MERS, SARS, and Ebola: The Role of Super-Spreaders in Infectious Disease
Identifieur interne : 001286 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001285; suivant : 001287MERS, SARS, and Ebola: The Role of Super-Spreaders in Infectious Disease
Auteurs : Gary Wong [République populaire de Chine] ; Wenjun Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Yingxia Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Boping Zhou [République populaire de Chine] ; Yuhai Bi [République populaire de Chine] ; George F. Gao [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Cell Host & Microbe [ 1931-3128 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (physiologie), Ebolavirus (physiologie), Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (transmission), Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (virologie), Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (épidémiologie), Flambées de maladies, Humains, Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Transmission de maladie infectieuse, Virus du SRAS (physiologie).
- MESH :
- physiologie : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Ebolavirus, Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola, Infections à coronavirus, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola, Infections à coronavirus, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Flambées de maladies, Humains, Transmission de maladie infectieuse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Disease Outbreaks, Disease Transmission, Infectious, Ebolavirus (physiology), Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (epidemiology), Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (transmission), Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (virology), Humans, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (physiology), SARS Virus (physiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- physiology : Ebolavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Disease Outbreaks, Disease Transmission, Infectious, Humans.
Abstract
Super-spreading occurs when a single patient infects a disproportionate number of contacts. The 2015 MERS-CoV, 2003 SARS-CoV, and to a lesser extent 2014–15 Ebola virus outbreaks were driven by super-spreaders. We summarize documented super-spreading in these outbreaks, explore contributing factors, and suggest studies to better understand super-spreading.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.chom.2015.09.013
PubMed: 26468744
PubMed Central: 7128246
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Center for Influenza Research and Early-warning (CASCIRE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Influenza Research and Early-warning (CASCIRE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Yingxia" sort="Liu, Yingxia" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yingxia" 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Gao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Center for Influenza Research and Early-warning (CASCIRE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Influenza Research and Early-warning (CASCIRE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518112, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Immunity, Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518112</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Shenzhen</settlement><region type="province">Guangdong</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Office of Director-General, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Office of Director-General, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Cell Host & Microbe</title><idno type="ISSN">1931-3128</idno><idno type="eISSN">1934-6069</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Disease Transmission, Infectious</term><term>Ebolavirus (physiology)</term><term>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (epidemiology)</term><term>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (transmission)</term><term>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola (virology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (physiology)</term><term>SARS Virus (physiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (physiologie)</term><term>Ebolavirus (physiologie)</term><term>Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (transmission)</term><term>Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (virologie)</term><term>Fièvre hémorragique à virus Ebola (épidémiologie)</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie)</term><term>Transmission de maladie infectieuse</term><term>Virus du SRAS (physiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" 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hémorragique à virus Ebola</term><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Disease Transmission, Infectious</term><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Transmission de maladie infectieuse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Super-spreading occurs when a single patient infects a disproportionate number of contacts. The 2015 MERS-CoV, 2003 SARS-CoV, and to a lesser extent 2014–15 Ebola virus outbreaks were driven by super-spreaders. We summarize documented super-spreading in these outbreaks, explore contributing factors, and suggest studies to better understand super-spreading.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Baize, S" uniqKey="Baize S">S. Baize</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pannetier, D" uniqKey="Pannetier D">D. Pannetier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oestereich, L" uniqKey="Oestereich L">L. Oestereich</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rieger, T" uniqKey="Rieger T">T. Rieger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koivogui, L" uniqKey="Koivogui L">L. Koivogui</name></author><author><name sortKey="Magassouba, N" uniqKey="Magassouba N">N. Magassouba</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soropogui, B" uniqKey="Soropogui B">B. Soropogui</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sow, M S" uniqKey="Sow M">M.S. 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Kobinger</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country><region><li>Guangdong</li></region><settlement><li>Pékin</li><li>Shenzhen</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wong, Gary" sort="Wong, Gary" uniqKey="Wong G" first="Gary" last="Wong">Gary Wong</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bi, Yuhai" sort="Bi, Yuhai" uniqKey="Bi Y" first="Yuhai" last="Bi">Yuhai Bi</name><name sortKey="Bi, Yuhai" sort="Bi, Yuhai" uniqKey="Bi Y" first="Yuhai" last="Bi">Yuhai Bi</name><name sortKey="Bi, Yuhai" sort="Bi, Yuhai" uniqKey="Bi Y" first="Yuhai" last="Bi">Yuhai Bi</name><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Liu, Wenjun" sort="Liu, Wenjun" uniqKey="Liu W" first="Wenjun" last="Liu">Wenjun Liu</name><name sortKey="Liu, Wenjun" sort="Liu, Wenjun" uniqKey="Liu W" first="Wenjun" last="Liu">Wenjun Liu</name><name sortKey="Liu, Yingxia" sort="Liu, Yingxia" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Yingxia" last="Liu">Yingxia Liu</name><name sortKey="Wong, Gary" sort="Wong, Gary" uniqKey="Wong G" first="Gary" last="Wong">Gary Wong</name><name sortKey="Zhou, Boping" sort="Zhou, Boping" uniqKey="Zhou B" first="Boping" last="Zhou">Boping Zhou</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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